Second International Workshop on Interpretability of Machine Intelligence in Medical Image Computing (iMIMIC 2019) -- Testing the robustness of attribution methods for convolutional neural networks in MRI-based Alzheimer's disease classification -- UBS: A Dimension-Agnostic Metric for Concept Vector Interpretability Applied to Radiomics -- Generation of Multimodal Justification Using Visual Word Constraint Model for Explainable Computer-Aided Diagnosis -- Incorporating Task-Specific Structural Knowledge into CNNs for Brain Midline Shift Detection -- Guideline-based Additive Explanation for Computer-Aided Diagnosis of Lung Nodules -- Deep neural network or dermatologist? -- Towards Interpretability of Segmentation Networks by analyzing DeepDreams -- 9th International Workshop on Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support (ML-CDS 2019) -- Towards Automatic Diagnosis from Multi-modal Medical Data -- Deep Learning based Multi-Modal Registration for Retinal Imaging -- Automated Enriched Medical Concept Generation for Chest X-ray Images.

This book constitutes the refereed joint proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Interpretability of Machine Intelligence in Medical Image Computing, iMIMIC 2019, and the 9th International Workshop on Multimodal Learning for Clinical Decision Support, ML-CDS 2019, held in conjunction with the 22nd International Conference on Medical Imaging and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2019, in Shenzhen, China, in October 2019. The 7 full papers presented at iMIMIC 2019 and the 3 full papers presented at ML-CDS 2019 were carefully reviewed and selected from 10 submissions to iMIMIC and numerous submissions to ML-CDS. The iMIMIC papers focus on introducing the challenges and opportunities related to the topic of interpretability of machine learning systems in the context of medical imaging and computer assisted intervention. The ML-CDS papers discuss machine learning on multimodal data sets for clinical decision support and treatment planning. .